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 NJU7181
SIGNAL LEVEL SENSOR SYSTEM
GENERAL DESCRIPTION The NJU7181 is a signal level sensor system IC. It sends a High flag to the microprocessor or other equipments whenever it detects the existence of the audio signal. The NJU7181 includes a delay circuit which allows the IC continue to hold the flag after the absence of the audio signal. This holding time can be adjusted with external capacitor. Together with its adjustable Input Sensitivity (by external resistor) & its characteristic of low current consumption and low operating voltage, NJU7181 is suitable for Eco-Design of Energy-using Products and for battery operated applications. PACKAGE OUTLINE
TVSP8
FEATURES * Operating Voltage 0.9 to 5.5V * Low Operating Current 55A typ. * Delay circuit for long Recovery time * Adjustable Recovery time by external capacitor * Adjustable Input Sensitivity by external resistance * C-MOS Technology * Package Outline TVSP8, ESON8
ESON8 (PLAN)
APPLICATIONS * Power Saving for battery operated devices * Muting Application * Memory saving for recording devices * Half- duplex transmission application BLOCK DIAGRAM
V+
ON OFF
V+
External Trigger
OUT
D
Level Detector
L
Delay
CLR
Latch
IN
Version 5.1E
-1-
NJU7181
PIN CONFIGURATION TVSP8 / ESON8
1
8
4
5
No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Symbol IN AMP_OUT TRIN GND CAP_D RES_D OUT V+ AC Input Amplifier Output
Function
External Trigger Input Ground Delay Time Capacitor Delay Time Resister DC Output Supply Voltage
Version 5.1E
-2-
NJU7181
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING (Ta=25C) PARAMETER SYMBOL
Supply Voltage Power Dissipation Maximum Input Voltage Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range V
+
RATING
+7 470 (Note1) :TVSP8 450 :ESON8 0 ~ V+ (Note2) -40 ~ +85 -40 ~ +125
UNIT
V mW V C C
PD VIMAX Topr Tstg
(Note1) EIA/JEDEC STANDARD Test board (76.2x114.3x1.6mm, 2layer, FR-4) mounting (Note2) Don't put Input Voltage more than Power Supply Voltage. (Ta=25C, V+=3V, R1=10k, R2=100k, Rd=220k, Cd=10nF)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER
SYMBOL
V
+
TEST CONDITION
No signal, RL= f=1kHz
MIN.
0.9 -45 1.0
TYP.
55 -41.5 1.5 1.5 1,500
MAX.
5.5 100 -38 2.0 2.0 -
UNIT
V A dBV Sec Sec Sec
Operating Voltage Operating Current Input Sensitivity Delay Time 1 Delay Time 2 Delay Time 3
IDD VINS Tdelay1 Tdelay2 Tdelay3
V+=0.9V Cd =10F
1.0 -
DC CHARACTERISTICS DC Output Terminal (7pin)
(Ta=25C)
PARAMETER High Level Output Voltage Low Level Output Voltage
(Ta=25C)
SYMBOL
VOH VOL
TEST CONDITION
ISOURCE =1mA ISINK =1mA
MIN.
V -0.2 0
+
TYP.
-
MAX.
V
+
UNIT
V V
0.2
External Trigger Switch Terminal (3pin) High Level Input Voltage Low Level Input Voltage
VIH VIL V+-0.2 0 V+ 0.2 V V
Version 5.1E
-3-
NJU7181
TEST CIRCUIT
VDD
V
1mA
220k
VDD 10uF
+ 8 V+ 7 OUT
6 RES_D
1nF
5 CAP_D GND 4
NJU7181
IN 1 AMP_OUT 2 TRIN 3
IN
10uF
+
10k
100k 10pF
A
IDD
Version 5.1E
22k
-4-
NJU7181
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
Audio Signal Input Main Path V+
ON
Audio Signal Output
100k
OFF
V+
External Trigger
DC Output
D
Level Detector
L
Delay
CLR
Latch
High or Low DC voltage inform ation (to Micro Processor, etc)
CD Ci R1 R2
RD=220k
Input sensitivity (Detection level)
Audio Signal Input
Delay Time (Adjustable from a few second to a few minutes by CD )
DC Output (NJU7181) Low High Low
Version 5.1E
-5-
NJU7181
Attack Time:
Note:
OUTPUT
220k
VDD
+ 8 V+ 7 OUT
10uF
6 RES_D
10nF
5 CAP_D GND 4
Supply De-coupling capacitor has to be placed near IC (especially w hen IC socket is being used). 10uF
+
NJU7181
IN 1 AMP_OUT 2 TRIN 3
10pF
100k
External Control (Control from MicroProcessor, etc.)
10k
100k
Input
Feedback Capacitor is required to prevent the possibility to of oscillation in the input stage.
Version 5.1E
-6-
NJU7181
APPLICATION NOTE
*
DC Output Waveform Scenario Scenario 1: Power-ON - Output will be high initially when NJU7181 is first powered up even if there is no input signal detected.
POWE ON with no signal detected R
P ower On
Power
Trigger
No S ignal detected (Low)
Audio S ignal Input
No Input S ignal detected
Delay TIme : Tdelay
DC Output (NJ U7181)
LOW High LOW
Scenario 2: Only Audio Signal detected - Output will be or maintain high when either an input signal or trigger signal is detected. The delay circuit will only be activated when both signals is not present. NJU7181 will then hold the output level for a delay time which can be adjusted by the Capacitor value @ pin 5.
Audio signal present
Power On
Power
Trigger
No Signal detected (Low)
Audio S ignal Input
Signal Detected
Delay TIme : Tdelay
LOW
High
LOW
Version 5.1E
-7-
NJU7181
Scenario 3: Trigger Signal detected (2 cases) - Output will be or maintain high when either an input signal or trigger signal is detected. The delay circuit will only be activated when both signals is not present. NJU7181 will then hold the output level for a delay time which can be adjusted by the Capacitor value @ pin 5.
Case 1: Trigger signal present (After output LOW)
Power On
Power
Trigger detected
Trigger
Audio S ignal Input
Signal Detected
Delay TIme : Tdelay
Delay TIme : Tdelay
DC Output (NJU7181)
LOW
High
High due to triggger LOW
LOW
C ase 2: Trigger signal present (Duringoutput HIGH)
Power On
Power
Trigger detected
Trigger
Audio S ignal Input
Signal Detected
Hold Time
Delay TIme : Tdelay
DC Output (NJU7181)
LOW
High LOW
When hold time is shorter than Tdelay, DC _Output maintains High state. (C ounter RESET)
Version 5.1E
-8-
NJU7181
Input Sensitivity [Ta =25C] The input sensitivity is defined as follows.
VINS=20*log(R1/R2) - 21.5 [dBV] ----- (1) Note) The input sensitivity recommends the setting of -60dBV (1mVrms) or more. Note) The R2 value should be 100k or more.
Frequency Response
The input capacitor "Ci" forms HPF with "R1". The cut-off frequency is defined as follows. Please decide C1 value
in consideration of the frequency response necessary for the signal-detecting.
fc=1/(2xCixR1) [Hz] ----- (2)
Delay time [With RD = 220Kohm] The Recovery time is defined as follows.
Tdelay=1.5*108*CR [sec] ----- (3)
Version 5.1E
-9-
NJU7181
TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
Terminal
SYMBOL
FUNCTION
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
VOLTAGE
1
IN
AC Input
0.3V
2
AMP_OUT
Amplifier Output
0.3V
3
TRIN
External Trigger Input
-
5
CAP_D
Delay Time Capacitor
0V
Version 5.1E
- 10 -
NJU7181
TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
Terminal
SYMBOL
FUNCTION
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
VOLTAGE
6
RES_D
Delay Time Resistor
3uA x RD
7
OUT
DC Output
0 or V+
8
V+
Supply Voltage
V+
Version 5.1E
- 11 -
NJU7181
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Operating Current Vs Operating Voltage
Cd = 10nF, Rd = 220k, No Input 100 90
Operating Current, Icc (A) Operating Current, Icc (A)
Operating current Vs Temperature
VDD = 3V, Cd = 10nF, Rd = 220k, No Input 100 90 80 70 60 50 40
80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 105C 25C -40C
30 20 -50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
Operating Voltage, + (V)
Temperature, (C)
Output Voltage Vs Output Current Source
VDD = 3V, Ta = 25C, Cd = 10nF, Rd = 220k, Output = High 3.5 3.0
Output voltage, VOH (V)
Output Voltage Vs Output Current Sink
VDD = 3V, Ta = 25C, Cd = 10nF, Rd = 220k, Output = High 3.5
-40C
3.0
Output voltage, VOL (V)
2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 0.001 105C
2.5 105C 2.0 1.5 1.0 -40C 0.5 0.0 0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
Output Source Current, (mA)
Output Sink Current, (mA)
Output Voltage Vs Temperature
6 VDD = 3V, Cd = 10nF, Rd = 220k, Output = High, Current Source = 1mA 0.3
Output Voltage Vs Temperature
VDD = 3V, Cd = 10nF, Rd = 220k, Output = High, Current Sink = 1mA
5
0.25
OutPut Voltage, Vout (V)
4
Output Voltage, Vout (V)
0.2
3
0.15
2
0.1
1
0.05
0 -50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
0 -50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
Temperature, (C)
Temperature, (C)
Version 5.1E
- 12 -
NJU7181
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Input Sensitivity Vs Temperature
VDD = 3V, Cd = 10nF, Rd = 220k, R1=10k, R2=100k -35 -36 -37 -38
Input Sensitivity (dBV) Input Sensitivity (dBV)
Input Sensitivity Vs Supply Voltage
-35 -36 -37 -38 -39 -40 -41 -42 -43 -44 -45 -46 -40C 25C 105C VDD = 3V, Ta = 25C, Cd = 10nF, Rd = 220k, R1=10k, R2=100k
-39 -40 -41 -42 -43 -44 -45 -46 -50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Temperature, (C)
Supply Voltage VDD, (V)
Delay Time Vs Capacitor
VDD = 3V, Ta = 25C, Rd = 220k, R1=10k, R2=100k 10000 1000 100
Delay Time (sec)
Gain vs Frequency
50 45 40 35 30
Gain (dB)
VDD = 3V, Ta = 25C, Cd = 10nF, Rd = 220k, Measure @ pin 2 (AMP_OUT)
40dB(R1=1k, R2=100k)
10 1 0.1 0.01
25 20 15 10 5 20dB(R1=10k, R2=100k)
0.001 10pF 100pF 0.00001 0.0001
1nF 0.001
10nF 0.01
100nF 0.1
1uF 1
10uF 10
0 10 100 1,000 10,000 100,000 1,000,000
Capacitor Value (Cd)
Frequency (Hz)
[CAUTION] The specifications on this databook are only given for information , without any guarantee as regards either mistakes or omissions. The application circuits in this databook are described only to show representative usages of the product and not intended for the guarantee or permission of any right including the industrial rights.
Version 5.1E
- 13 -


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